Blood glucose

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Sugar (glucose) is crucial for the body's energy. Low blood sugar, a medical condition known as hypoglycaemia, can occur in newborns, especially in those born preterm, small for their gestational age, or from diabetic mothers. Causes include limited glucose stores and increased need, often made worse by infection or low body temperature.

 

Symptoms of hypoglycaemia include low muscle tension, lethargy, poor feeding, bluish skin, breathing pauses, low body temperature, and seizures⍰. Newborns at risk are screened with a blood sample⍰, usually from the heel, to measure glucose levels.

 

If hypoglycaemia persists or is severe, glucose is given orally or intravenously⍰ to stabilise blood sugar levels. The amount depends on the baby's health. Talk to your healthcare team if you have concerns or questions about your baby's blood sugar levels.