The decision between vaginal delivery⍰ and caesarean section (C-section)⍰ depends on your situation and your baby's health. In most cases, a C-section is not necessary or required for the baby's health, except in most cases of foetal growth restriction (FGR). Your healthcare provider will discuss this with you, explaining the best option for both of you. There are several important factors to consider, especially when dealing with preterm or sick babies.
Vaginal delivery can have many benefits. It usually means a quicker recovery for you, and it can help preterm babies by squeezing fluid from their lungs, making it easier for them to breathe. However, there can be risks, like tearing or muscle damage, and sometimes a vaginal birth may not be possible if your baby is in distress, in which case a C-section might be necessary.
C-sections, while often safe, involve surgery, which means a longer recovery for you and a small risk of complications. But they can offer a quicker and safer delivery for babies who need urgent medical attention, especially if they are born early or unwell. If a preterm birth is expected, in rare cases a planned C-section may be recommended to lower the risk of complications.